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Tips For Avoiding Probation Violations
When you are sentenced to community supervision in Texas, commonly called probation, you can avoid or reduce your jail time and remain at home. While you are on probation, you have much more freedom than you would in jail, but there will be conditions you must follow.
It is easier than you might think to make a simple mistake that could get you re-arrested for a probation violation. According to the Texas Criminal Justice Coalition, as many as 50 percent of probation cases are revoked in some years. Many of these are for simple technical violations.
Simply being around the wrong people can lead to a violation. You should be represented by an experienced Houston, TX probation violations attorney while you are under court supervision.
What Happens If You Violate Probation in Texas?
Understanding probation violations can help you take the situation seriously and avoid mistakes. Under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 42A.751, if your probation officer believes you have violated the terms of probation, they can file a motion to revoke or modify your probation.
Once this motion is filed, the court will issue a warrant for your arrest. You will be taken into custody and held until your violation hearing. At this hearing, the judge decides whether you actually violated your probation and what consequences you should face.
The standard of proof at a probation violation hearing is lower than at a criminal trial. The prosecutor only needs to show that you more likely than not violated probation. If the judge finds you violated probation, several outcomes are possible:
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The judge could continue your probation with the same conditions and give you a warning.
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The judge could modify your probation by adding stricter conditions.
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Most seriously, the judge could revoke your probation entirely. They can impose the original jail or prison sentence.
What Are the Most Common Probation Violations in Texas?
Technical violations account for the majority of probation revocations nationwide. Technical violations are violations of probation rules rather than new crimes. Understanding which violations happen most often can help you avoid them.
Failing Drug or Alcohol Tests
If your probation conditions require you to remain drug and alcohol-free, you will be subject to random testing. Testing positive for any substance, including marijuana, alcohol, or prescription medications you do not have a valid prescription for, is a violation.
Missing Appointments With Your Probation Officer
You must report to your probation officer as scheduled. Missing even one appointment without prior approval can result in a violation.
Failing to Complete Required Programs
If you are ordered to complete anger management classes, substance abuse treatment, community service hours, or other programs, you must finish them by the deadline.
Leaving the County or State Without Permission
Most probation terms restrict your travel. You typically cannot leave the county where you are on probation without written permission from your probation officer.
Associating With Known Criminals
Many probation orders prohibit you from associating with people who have criminal records or who are known to engage in criminal activity. This condition can be very difficult to follow.
Committing New Offenses
Being arrested for or convicted of a new crime while on probation is one of the most serious violations. Even minor offenses like traffic violations can potentially violate your probation.
Avoid Unintentional Drug and Alcohol Exposure While on Probation
It is easier than ever before to accidentally take weed products or drink alcohol without knowing it. This presents a serious risk for people on probation.
Be Careful About Cannabis Products
Dispensary products that are brought into Texas often look like normal candy, cookies, or even soda. Cannabis gummies can be nearly identical in appearance to regular gummy candy. Homemade weed cake or brownies are sometimes set out at parties and not clearly labeled.
Avoid spending time around people who use any drugs while you are on probation. You should be especially careful about what you eat when you are around people you know who use pot. Check all wrappers and packaging before eating anything. If you are offered food and are not certain about what’s inside, say no thanks.
Watch Out for Hidden Alcohol
You should be careful to avoid drinking alcohol by mistake. Many mixed drinks, punch bowls, and desserts contain alcohol that might not be immediately obvious. Tiramisu, rum cake, and many other desserts have alcohol.
Always check with your host if you are not sure whether a drink or food has alcohol. It is better to ask and be certain. At restaurants, make sure your server understands you need non-alcoholic drinks.
Understand Secondhand Exposure
Being in a room where people are smoking marijuana can potentially cause you to test positive for THC, although this is less common than many people believe. However, it is possible in unventilated spaces with heavy smoke. The safest approach is to leave any place where people are using drugs, even if you are not.
Ensure You Meet All Probation Requirements
Staying organized and planning ahead are essential to successfully completing probation without violations.
Create a Probation Calendar
Write down all your probation requirements in one place. Include:
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Dates for reporting to your probation officer
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Deadlines for completing community service hours
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Dates for required classes or treatment sessions
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Payment due dates for fines and restitution
Set up Reliable Transportation in Advance
If you are required to go anywhere, make a plan for getting there in advance. Do not assume someone will be able to give you a ride. Your probation officer may be understanding the first time you are late, but if it happens more than once you are likely to be charged with a probation violation.
Look at bus routes and schedules in advance. Know when the last bus runs and plan to get there early. If you rely on friends or family for rides, confirm with them at least one day before you need transportation. Have backup options in case your first option falls through.
Talk to Your Probation Officer
If something comes up that might prevent you from meeting a probation requirement, contact your probation officer immediately. Do not wait until after you miss an appointment or deadline to explain what happened. Probation officers may work with you if you communicate honestly about problems.
For example, if you lose your job and will have trouble making your restitution payments on time, tell your probation officer right away. If you have a family emergency that requires travel, ask for permission before you go. If you are sick and cannot make it to a meeting, call as soon as possible.
Contact a Houston, TX Probation Violation Lawyer
Murphy & McKinney Law Firm, P.C. can help if you have been charged with a probation violation. Our experienced Harris County, TX probation violation attorney understands how easy it is to violate the terms of your probation without meaning to and will fight for you. Contact us at 713-229-8333 for an initial consultation.



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